Zitsime za mafuta zimayendetsedwa mu malo osungirako pansi pa mafuta a petroleum kuti malonda azigwiritsa ntchito. Pamwamba pa mafuta bwino amatchulidwa kuti ndi chitsime, chomwe ndi mfundo yomwe chitsime chimatha. Chitsime chimaphatikizapo zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga momwe zimapangidwira (chitsime cha chitsime), chinsinsi chakumaso (chowongolera mafuta), ndiMtengo wa Khrisimasi(ma network a mavesi ndi zokwanira zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito kuyendetsa mafuta pachitsime).
AMtengo wa Khrisimasindi gawo lofunikira la mafuta bwino monga limawongolera kutuluka kwa mafuta kuchokera pachitsime ndikuthandizira kukhalabe ndi kukakamizidwa mkati mwa malo osungira. Nthawi zambiri imapangidwa ndi chitsulo ndipo imaphatikizapo mavavu, ndodo, ndi zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera mpweya, zimasintha kupanikizika, ndikuwunikira bwino ntchitoyo. Mtengo wa Khrisimasi umakhala ndi zikhalidwe zachitetezo, monga mavamu otsekera mwadzidzidzi, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito poletsa mafuta mu ngozi yadzidzidzi. Mwachitsanzo, mtengo wa Khrisimasi kunyanja ukhoza kupangidwa mosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku imodzi ya chitsime chokhazikitsidwa ndi nthaka. Kuphatikiza apo, mtengo wa Khrisimasi ungakhale ndi ukadaulo monga mwazimatale komanso njira yowunikira, zomwe zimalola kuti pakhale ntchito zopindulitsa kwambiri komanso zotetezeka.
Njira yobowola mafuta imagwirira ntchito magawo angapo, kuphatikizapo kukonzekera kwa tsamba, kukumba chitsime, ndikupanga ndi simenti, komanso njira zomangira, kuti zithandizire kuyendetsa galimoto.
Kubowola bwino kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito rig yobowola pansi ndikufika pamapangidwe opangidwa ndi mafuta. Kubowola pang'ono kumalumikizidwa kumapeto kwa chingwe cha kubowola, chomwe chimazungulira kuti chikhale dzenje. Mafuta akumuyendetsanso, omwe amadziwikanso kuti matope, amazungulira chingwe cha kubowola ndikuwongolera chitoliro chokhacho. Kuyika ndi chitoliro chachitsulo chomwe chimayikidwa bwino kuchilimbitsa ndikuletsa kugwa kwa dzenje. Simenti imalowetsedwa kulowa mwa kugonana pakati pa kasomba ndi ulemere kuti muchepetse madzi ndi mpweya pakati pa mapangidwe osiyanasiyana.
Gawo lomaliza lakubowoleza mafuta akumalizira chitsime, chomwe chimaphatikizapo kukhazikitsa zida zofunikira zopanga, monga mtengo wa Khrisimasi, ndikulumikiza chitsime ndi malo opangira. Chitsime chimakonzeka kupanga mafuta ndi mpweya.
Izi ndiye njira zoyambira zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndikubowola bwino, koma njirayi ikhoza kukhala yovuta kwambiri komanso yodziwika bwino malinga malinga ndi momwe zinthu ziliri komanso chitsime.
Mwachidule,Mtengo wa Khrisimasindi gawo lovuta la bwino mafuta ndipo limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri muchotseko ndi mayendedwe a mafuta a petroleum.
Post Nthawi: Feb-07-2023